Liver transplantation surgery is the process of replacing a healthy liver in the place of a damaged liver/failed liver with a healthy liver or portion of a liver from a donor. Liver transplant in India is done on patients in end-stage chronic liver failure, acute liver failure and liver cancer with no response to other treatments.
With advanced and state-of-the-art technology, most patients lead a normal life within 3 to 4 months of having the surgery. After surgery, routine health check-ups, proper medication and a healthy lifestyle can aid the patient to increase their lifespan. However, there are slight possibilities of infections, bleeding and minor surgeries after the surgery.
The transplantation procedure takes place when a patient in end-stage liver failure is matched with a living donor transplant, the donor donates 20 to 30% of their liver to the recipient.
The decision to perform a liver transplantation surgery is taken only if the process enhances their chances of survival. Mandatory clinical tests, right from blood compatibility to clinical assessment from the concerned consultants, all these contribute to the eligibility criteria for liver transplant used to determine if a person in end-stage liver failure is fit for surgery. Evaluation of the heart, lungs and kidneys is also necessary for liver transplantation surgery. The patients must pass all the eligibility criteria for liver transplantation.
The surgery is carried out by top liver transplant specialists in India and their prolific nurses team.
Post Operative Care
Post-surgery care plays a significant role in treating patients. The patient is usually taken care of in the liver transplant ICU for 4 to 5 days. They will be under 24X7 observation and the necessary clinical tests, like blood tests and ultrasound tests, ensure their overall wellness. Once the patient shows affirmative signs of organ acceptance, the patient is shifted to the general ward. Patients typically stay in the hospital for about 3-4 weeks after a transplant. Counselling on lifestyle changes and medication will be provided to the patient during their hospital stay.
Importance of Donor
Liver transplantation surgery in India is possible only when the recipient finds a liver donor. Liver can be donated by any living person, relative to the patient, who is a perfect match
Cost of the liver transplant in India
The cost of liver transplant in India is more economical than many other countries. The estimated cost ranges from (25,000 to 30,000 US dollars), depending on the type of liver transplant, how sick the patient is and the comorbidities of the patients. Apart from surgery, patients should plan the cost of medication, laboratory tests and consultations. The cost of medical procedures in India is cheaper than other countries with the added benefit of world-class doctors, technology and infrastructure.
Success Rate of the liver transplant in India
India has the highest success rate for liver transplants, where the country is one of the best places for liver transplantation. The liver transplantation success rate is estimated to be 95%, depending on their post-surgical recovery. A significant increase in the life span of the patient happens after the surgery
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